Hypogonadism is a condition where the body doesn't produce enough testosterone. This can happen because of a problem with the testes or with the pituitary gland that controls the testes. There are two main types of hypogonadism:
- Primary hypogonadism - This means there is a problem with the testes themselves. The testes do not produce enough testosterone on their own.
- Secondary hypogonadism - This means there is a problem with the pituitary gland in the brain. The pituitary gland does not signal the testes to produce enough testosterone.
Some
common signs and symptoms of hypogonadism include:
| Physical Symptoms |
Emotional Symptoms |
| Low sex drive |
Mood changes like depression |
| Erectile dysfunction |
Fatigue |
| Decreased muscle mass and strength |
Loss of body and facial hair |
| Loss of bone density (osteoporosis) |
|
Hypogonadism can happen at any age but is more common as men get older. Some
causes include:
| Genetic Causes |
Acquired Causes |
| Klinefelter syndrome - a genetic disorder where men have an extra X chromosome |
Injury or infection of the testes |
|
Cancer treatments like radiation or chemotherapy |
|
Chronic illnesses like kidney disease, HIV/AIDS, obesity, and Type 2 diabetes |
|
Medications like steroids or opioids |
|
Age-related testosterone decline |
Diagnosis is made with a physical exam and blood tests measuring testosterone levels. A doctor may check luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) to determine if hypogonadism is primary or secondary. Imaging tests like an MRI may be done to look for problems in the pituitary gland or testes.
Treatment depends on age and aims to bring testosterone levels back to normal. Options may include:
- Testosterone replacement therapy with gels, injections, patches or pellets
- Hormone stimulating injections to increase natural production
- Medications to block estrogen's effects on the body
- Surgery in some cases to repair blockages or damage to the reproductive system
The experts at
Rejuvenate Clinic specialize in treating hypogonadism and low testosterone. They provide customized treatment plans to help men regain strength, energy and vitality. Rejuvenate Clinic uses cutting edge therapies to get your hormones optimized for peak performance. Don't live with low T - they can help you feel like yourself again!
In summary,
hypogonadism occurs when the testes underproduce testosterone due to problems with the testes themselves or signaling from the pituitary gland. Symptoms like low libido, erectile dysfunction, and fatigue can significantly impact quality of life. Seeking treatment is important, as therapies like testosterone replacement can help restore normal hormone function. The hormone experts at Rejuvenate Clinic can evaluate your case and create a customized treatment plan to get your testosterone back on track. If you suspect you may have hypogonadism, don't hesitate to reach out to a qualified medical professional for evaluation and treatment options.